强制侦查措施的行使大都与公民的基本权相关,若缺乏必要的程序保障措施,强制侦查权就可能被滥用而侵犯公民的宪法性权利。当前,我国全凭侦查机关自行掌握强制侦查权的方式存在重大缺陷,在司法实践中产生了不少弊端。有必要借鉴一些国家强制侦查控制制度良性运作的做法,并对当前我国法律上规定的强制侦查控制机制是否具有内在的正当性进行系统的考察,从而对我国强制侦查制度的法律控制机制建构做一宏观上的设计,以规制我国强制侦查权的行使,保护被追诉人的权益。 The enforcement of investigation measures is mostly related to the basic rights of citizens. Without the necessary procedural safeguards, the compulsory investigation power may be abused to infringe the constitutional rights of citizens. At present, there are major flaws in the way in which our country exclusively seizes the power of investigating and investigating by itself on the basis of investigation agencies, which has brought a lot of malpractices in judicial practice. It is necessary to draw lessons from some countries’ practice of compulsory investigation and control system’s benign operation and make a systematic investigation on whether there is an inherent legitimacy of the compulsory investigation and control mechanism legally stipulated in our country, so as to construct a legal control mechanism of compulsory investigation system in our country Macro-design, in order to regulate the exercise of compulsory investigation in our country, to protect the rights and interests of the prosecutors.