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目的探讨并分析合理开展产后康复的必要性。方法选取2015年3月至2016年3月在我院分娩的162例产妇为本研究对象,将其随机分为对照组和观察组,各81例。对照组产后采用常规护理,观察组在常规护理基础上采用产后形体训练、饮食调理等护理,比较两组产后5d、1个月、3个月体质量指数变化。结果产后5d,两组体质量指标差异比较无统计学意义(P>0.05),产后1个月、3个月体质量指数均降低,且观察组体质量指数远低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论合理开展产后康复的有效护理措施尤为重要,可明显改善产妇体质量指数,帮助产妇恢复形体正常状态,值得在产妇康复上应用。
Objective To explore and analyze the necessity of reasonable postpartum rehabilitation. Methods A total of 162 maternal births in our hospital from March 2015 to March 2016 were selected as the study subjects and randomly divided into control group and observation group, with 81 cases each. The control group was given routine nursing after birth, and the observation group adopted the nursing of postpartum physical training and dietary conditioning on the basis of routine nursing. The body mass index of the two groups were compared at 5 days, 1 month and 3 months after delivery. Results There was no significant difference in body mass index between the two groups (P> 0.05) 5 d postpartum. The body mass index at 1 month and 3 months postpartum all decreased, and the body mass index in observation group was much lower than that in control group Significance (P <0.05). Conclusions It is very important to carry out effective nursing measures for postpartum rehabilitation. It can significantly improve the body mass index of the mother and help the mother recover the normal status of the body. It is worthwhile to apply it to the rehabilitation of the mother.