本文基于贸易与投资关系理论、“一带一路”发展研究文献,结合中国海关数据和长虹公司年报数据,基于长虹海外扩张路径选择,分析总结了中国企业海外扩张过程已经国际化的两种实现路径。文末,本文根据案例企业国际化进程中遇到的问题,给出了中国家电企业在“一带一路”背景下实现国际化对策措施。 Based on the literature on the development of the “One Belt and One Road” and on the basis of the data of China Customs and the annual report of Changhong Company, based on the selection of Changhong’s path of overseas expansion, this paper analyzes and summarizes two kinds of realization that the overseas expansion of Chinese enterprises have been internationalized path. At the end of the article, according to the problems encountered in the process of the internationalization of the case enterprises, this paper gives some countermeasures for the internationalization of China’s home appliance enterprises against the backdrop of the Belt and Road initiative.