论文部分内容阅读
一、推断题的类型和命题特点推断题有两种类型:有机推断题和无机推断题,它们是历年高考的重点,特别是有机推断题是高考的热点和重头戏。无机推断题集元素化合物知识、基本概念和基本理论知识为一体。与双基知识、有机、实验、计算均可联系,可考多知识点、多方面的能力,从而更好地突出学科内的综合性。有机推断题主要以填空题为主,常将对有机物的组成、结构、性质的考查融为一体,大多以新材料、新药物、新研究以及社会热点为素材来综合考查考生的有机知识
First, the types of inference problems and propositional characteristics There are two types of inference problems: organic and inorganic problems, they are the focus of the college entrance examination over the years, especially the organic deduction questions are the hot spots and highlights of the college entrance examination. Inorganic deduction questions integrate elemental compound knowledge, basic concepts and basic theoretical knowledge into one. It can be linked with double-base knowledge, organic, experiment, and calculation, and it can test many knowledge points and multi-abilities to better highlight the comprehensiveness within the discipline. The organic inference questions are mainly based on fill-in-the-blank questions, and often combine the examination of the composition, structure, and properties of organic substances. Most of them use new materials, new drugs, new research, and social hotspots as materials to comprehensively examine candidates’ organic knowledge.