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我国以蛇作为药物治疗疾病已有悠久的历史。最早的文字记载,大概见于《山海经》,此书写成于公元前403～221年战国时期,在卷十《论内南经》上已有“巴蛇食象,三岁而出其骨;君子服之无心腹之疾”之说。成书于秦汉之际的我国第一部药物学《神农本草经》,已将“蛇蜕”收入。公元1596年出版的明李时珍著《本草纲目》,公认是集药物学大成的一部划时代巨著,曾被译为多种文字流传世界各国,此书卷四十三鳞部之二共载蛇类一十七种。
Our country has a long history of treating snake as a medicine. The earliest written records, probably found in the “Shan Hai Jing”, written in the Warring States period from 403 to 221 BC, in the volume ten “On the Nei Nan Jing” has been “ba snake food, three years out of the bones; Gentlemen’s unselfish heart disease ”that. Into the book on the occasion of the Qin and Han Dynasties China’s first pharmacy “Shen Nong’s Materia Medica”, the “snake slough” income. Ming Li Shizhen, published in 1596, is regarded as an epoch-making masterpiece written in pharmacology and has been translated into many languages and spread all over the world. The second volume of the scrolls, 43 Seventeen kinds.