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土地档案是国土资源管理部门在土地资源开发、利用的过程中形成的一系列的文字、图表、音像等资料,记载了土地资源开发、利用的全过程,包括土地调查、土地勘测、土地登记、土地规划、土地承包、土地流转、土地纠纷解决等内容,其可分为地籍管理档案、建设用地档案、土地监督管理档案、土地利用规划档案等。科学、高效的管理土地档案,有助于土地资源的合理开发与利用。但是,随着经济的不断发展,国土资源的利用和开发工作也越来越多,土地档案数量及管理难度也急剧增加。传统的管理方式已经无法满足现在现代土地档案管理的需求,档案材料的检索困难,无法共享,难以更新等问题都要求土地档案的管理要借助现代信息技术来完成。本文对此进行了研究。
Land archives are a series of texts, charts, audio-visual materials and other information formed by the land and resources administration department during the process of exploitation and utilization of land resources. They record the whole process of land resources development and utilization, including land survey, land survey, land registration, Land planning, land contract, land transfer, land dispute resolution and other content, which can be divided into cadastral management files, construction land files, land supervision and management files, land use planning files. Scientific and efficient management of the land archives contributes to the rational development and utilization of land resources. However, with the constant development of the economy, the utilization and development of land resources are also increasing. The number of land files and the difficulty of management also increase sharply. The traditional management methods can not meet the needs of modern land archives management nowadays. The retrieval of archival materials is difficult and can not be shared. Therefore, the management of land archives is required to be completed by modern information technology. This article has carried on the research.