黑木耳代料栽培难度较大,不仅初栽者易失败,就是几经栽培者也无绝对把握。我们在多年代料栽培黑木耳的实践中,摸索出了七项稳产、高产的措施,现介绍给同行:(一)配料防霉:为将霉菌消灭在萌芽状态,可在常规培养料配方中加入0.4～0.6%的小苏打(Na_2CO_3)和0.15%,KH∶PO_4,调培养料的pH 为7～8,这样灭菌后料呈弱碱性,可抑制霉菌孳生,使黑木耳菌丝独自生存. Black fungus cultivation is more difficult, not only failed to early planted, that is, after several cultivators have no absolute grasp. We in the multi-age cultivation of black fungus practice, worked out seven stable, high-yielding measures are introduced to the peer: (A) ingredients mildew: In order to destroy the mold in the germination of mold can be routine training materials in the formula Adding 0.4-0.6% sodium bicarbonate and 0.15% KH: PO4 to adjust the pH value of the culture material to 7-8 so that the material is weakly alkaline after sterilization so as to restrain the fungus breeding and make the black fungus mycelium alone survive.