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新生代农民工的婚恋正经历着“传统——现代”的转变,其择偶范围仍局限在同质群体内部,即阶层内择偶。利用实践社会学的分析框架,在分析城市婚恋场域的客观结构、新生代农民工的婚恋惯习特征以及两者之间关系的基础上,尝试性探索新生代农民工阶层内择偶实践的动力机制。首先,分析新生代农民工在场域中所拥有的资本存量,明确其在婚恋场域博弈中处于边缘性位置;其次,其婚恋惯习受到现代性与传统性交互影响,具有二重性特征。在“门当户对”仍是普适性择偶模式的当下,新生代农民工做出了阶层内择偶的实践,即通婚圈最终限定在阶层内。
The new generation of migrant workers’ marriage is experiencing the transformation of “tradition - modern ”, its scope of mate selection is still confined within the homogeneous group, that is, within the class. Based on the analysis framework of practical sociology, based on the analysis of the objective structure of urban marriage and love field, the characteristics of love and habit of new generation migrant workers and the relationship between the two, this paper attempts to explore the motivation of the practice of mate choice in the new generation of migrant workers mechanism. First of all, this paper analyzes the capital stock owned by the new generation of migrant workers in the field, and clarifies that it is at a marginal position in the game of the marriage field. Secondly, the marriage habit of the new generation is influenced by the interaction between the modernity and the tradition and has dual characteristics. At the moment when the perfect matchmaking model is still well-established, the new generation of migrant workers have made the practice of choosing spouse within the class, that is, the marriage circle is ultimately limited to the class.