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目的探讨椎体束间距离与脑梗死患者早期神经功能恶化(END)的相关性。方法选取南京市中医院2014年10月—2016年4月收治的急性脑梗死患者106例,根据斯堪的纳维亚卒中评分量表(SSS)评分分为END组(n=44)和非END组(n=62)。比较两组患者各指标间的差异,并采用Spearman相关性分析椎体束间距离与END的相关性。结果两组患者年龄、性别、高血压、糖尿病、冠心病、吸烟史、饮酒史者所占比例比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);END组患者椎体束空间距离大于非END组(P<0.05)。经Spearman相关分析结果显示,END与椎体束空间距离具有相关性(r=-0.623,P<0.01)。结论椎体束间距离与脑梗死患者END具有一定的相关性。
Objective To investigate the relationship between vertebral body bundle distance and early neurological deterioration (END) in patients with cerebral infarction. Methods A total of 106 patients with acute cerebral infarction who were admitted to Nanjing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from October 2014 to April 2016 were divided into END group (n = 44) and non-hypertension group according to Scandinavian Stroke Scale (SSS) END group (n = 62). The differences between the two groups were compared. Spearman’s correlation analysis was used to analyze the correlation between vertebral body bundle distance and END. Results There was no significant difference in the proportions of age, sex, hypertension, diabetes, coronary heart disease, smoking history and drinking history between the two groups (P> 0.05). The vertebral bundle space distance in END group was greater than non-END group (P <0.05). Spearman correlation analysis showed that there was a correlation between END and vertebral bundle space distance (r = -0.623, P <0.01). Conclusion The distance between vertebral body bundle and END of cerebral infarction has a certain correlation.