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计算语言学是植根于计算机科学、数学与语言学等多学科沃土而成长起来的一门新兴学科。它的研究内容主要是自然语言信息处理,也就是人类语言活动中信息成分的发现、提取、存储、加工与传输。计算语言学的研究成果已在机器翻译、信息检索、自然语言人机接口等重要的领域得到应用。随着社会信息化程度的提高,人们会越来越重视语言信息处理技术及其基础学科计算语言学的研究。
Computational linguistics is a new discipline that has its roots in the multi-disciplinary fertility of computer science, mathematics and linguistics. Its main content is natural language information processing, that is, the discovery, extraction, storage, processing and transmission of information components in human language activities. The research achievements of computational linguistics have been applied in important fields such as machine translation, information retrieval and natural language man-machine interface. With the improvement of social informatization, people pay more and more attention to the research of language information processing technology and its basic subject computing linguistics.