“一带一路”战略提高了我国对外开放水平,为进一步推进我国民族地区发展提供了重大战略机遇。民族教育对外开放是“一带一路”战略中的重要组成部分。当前我国民族教育对外开放呈现健康发展的良好态势,但是与“一带一路”战略的新形势、新任务相比,在思想观念、机制体制、资源整合、整体成效等方面,还面临着诸多挑战。民族教育应找准适合“一带一 The ”Belt and Road“ strategy has raised the level of China’s opening to the outside world and provided major strategic opportunities for further promoting the development of our ethnic minority areas. Opening to the outside world the national education is an important part of the ”Belt and Road“ strategy. At present, the ethnic education in our country is enjoying a good momentum of opening up to the outside world. However, compared with the new situation and new tasks of the ”Belt and Road“ strategy, there are still many problems facing ideological concepts, institutional mechanisms, resources integration and overall effectiveness challenge. Ethnic education should be suitable for ”one area