在我国白内障是眼科常见病和多发病,是致盲的主要原因之一。尤其是阿克苏地区位于沙漠边缘,紫外线照射时间长,导致发病率更高。白内障手术的晶状体超声乳化联合人工晶状体植入术是眼科临床一项重大技术进步,但由于设备昂贵、技术难度大,在经济欠发达地区目前难以推广。而小切口 Cataracts in our country is common and frequently-occurring ophthalmology, is one of the main causes of blindness. In particular, the Aksu area is located on the edge of the desert with long UV exposure, resulting in a higher incidence. Cataract phacoemulsification combined with intraocular lens implantation is a major technological progress in ophthalmology, but due to the expensive equipment and technical difficulties, it is difficult to popularize in economically underdeveloped areas at present. The small incision