第一、“读”什么?前苏联教育学家苏霍姆林斯基曾经就阅读的重要性指出:“让学生变聪明的办法不是补课,不是增加作业,而是阅读、再阅读。”在《义务教育课程标准实验教科书》中的每篇课文,以及每册课后的名著导读,规定要阅读的名著,每期至少读两部名著。如七年级下册,名著导读就是《童年》和《昆虫记》。除此之外,还可以根据学情进行拓展阅读。如学完八年级下册的《云南的歌会》,让学生读沈从文的《边城》;还可以根据阅读能力强弱来指导阅读,阅读能力较差的同学,读《读者》、《小说月刊》、《意林》、《校园风尚》、 First, what does “read” mean? The importance of reading before the former Soviet Union pedagogue Sukhomlinski pointed out: “The way to make students smart is not to make up for classes. Instead of adding homework, reading and reading again . ”Each lesson in the Compulsory Education Curriculum Standard Experimental Textbook, along with a guided reading of the classics after each course, states that you want to read a famous book and read at least two monographs each time. Such as the seventh grade under the book, the famous guide is “childhood” and “insects”. In addition, you can also expand according to learning to read. Such as the completion of the eighth grade under the “Yunnan song”, so that students read Shen Congwen “border town”; according to the reading ability to guide the reading, poor reading ability of students, read “reader”, “monthly magazine” , “Yi Lin”, “campus fashion”,