“自然说”在中国古典诗学中一直有着至关重要的地位和价值。本文概述历代诗论家从不同角度研究“自然说”的状况,指出:中国古代的诗论家都十分重视自然的问题,认为自然是中国诗歌艺术的主要风格特征,但自然天成的诗歌风格其间也有一个技巧锤炼的过程,自然和技巧并不相矛盾,许多优秀诗人、诗论家也看到了并重视技巧与自然天成的统一。 Natural Say has always played a crucial role and value in Chinese classical poetics. This paper summarizes the status quo of “natural speaking” by ancient poet theorists from different angles, and points out that all ancient Chinese poet theorists attach great importance to the question of nature and hold that nature is the main style characteristic of Chinese poetic art. However, There is also a process of tempering skills. There is no contradiction between nature and skill. Many outstanding poets and poetic theorists have also seen and valued the unity of skill and nature.