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纸质历史档案文献随保存时间的延长而逐步毁损是一客观现实,为了降低纸张老化的速度,首先应了解历史档案文献的破损现状及破损机理。本文从纸张原料、加工工艺等内因和环境条件等方面分析其对纸张破损的影响,以期最大程度地降低这些影响因素,延长纸张的寿命,更好地利用历史档案文献。
It is an objective fact that paper historical archives are gradually destroyed with the extension of preservation time. In order to reduce the speed of paper aging, we should first understand the damage status and the damage mechanism of historical archives. This paper analyzes the influence of paper material, processing technology and other internal factors and environmental conditions on paper damage in order to minimize these factors, extend the life of paper and make better use of historical archives.