国家的政府机构是上层建筑最重要的组成部分，不断地调整其机构设置，改善国家的统治机能，以适应经济基础和生产力发展的水平，更好地维护本阶级的利益和地位，这可以说是出自阶级的本能。这一点，封建地主阶级也不例外。发生在19世纪末年的戊戌变法，既是资产阶级为参与政权 The government agencies in the country are the most important components of the superstructure. They constantly adjust their institutional settings to improve the governing functions of the country in order to adapt to the economic base and the development of the productive forces and to better safeguard the interests and status of this class, which can be said It is from class instinct. This point, the feudal landlord class is no exception. The Reform Movement of 1898 that took place in the late 19th century was both a bourgeoisie and a political power