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基于我国湿热地区人群的气候室实验结果,从心理热反应、生理热反应和生理-心理关系等多方面对国内外研究结果进行了系统对比与分析,发现现行国际标准不适用于我国湿热地区,生理热习服和心理热适应是其重要原因。考虑热习服和热适应的影响作用,建立我国湿热地区人群的生理热调节模型与心理-生理模型,是掌握其基础热舒适反应规律、合理制定热环境标准的重要途径。
Based on the experimental results of climatic chambers in the hot and humid areas of China, the author systematically compared and analyzed the domestic and foreign research results from the aspects of psycho-thermal response, physiological thermo-response, and physiological-psychological relationship, and found that the current international standards are not applicable to hot and humid areas in China. Physiological heat suit and psychological heat adaptation is its important reason. Considering the effect of heat acclimatization and heat adaptation, establishing the physiological heat regulation model and psycho-physiological model of people in hot and humid areas of our country is an important way to master the basic law of thermal comfort reaction and reasonably formulate the thermal environment standard.