汉字是一种区别于拼音文字的特殊文字系统.现代汉字从整体上说,保留着不少的象形性,集表意与表音为一体,笔画多、构形复杂,还有不少相似、易混淆的字形,给初学汉语的少数民族学生的认读和识记带来诸多困难,初学汉语的少数民族学生,往往容易写错别字,同时将同音词.相近字词张冠李戴的现象十分严重,那么如何在汉语教学中帮助少数民族学生有效地掌握汉字,进行构词阅读呢? Chinese character is a special writing system which is different from Pinyin. Modern Chinese characters generally retain a lot of pictographic characters, Confusing glyphs bring a lot of difficulties to the recognition and recognition of ethnic minority students who are learning Chinese as a foreign language. Students of ethnic minority groups who are learning Chinese are often apt to write typos. At the same time, the phenomena of similar words and expressions are very serious. Chinese teaching to help minority students effectively master Chinese characters, the word reading it?