由于相近的现实境遇,南宋词人张孝祥与战国时期诗人屈原在心态上达到了高度的契合。张孝祥对屈原和楚辞的接受,首先是凸现屈原“忠君爱国”的主题,从人格精神方面探讨其对屈原的继承与发展;其次是从艺术手法方面分析张孝祥的词作对屈骚的继承与创新。张孝祥以高昂的爱国热忱和娴熟的艺术手法,把他对现实生活的深切感受写入词中,从而使得词风焕然一新,并与屈骚的优良传统一脉相承,息息相通。 Due to the similar realities, the songwriter Zhang Xiaoxiang of the Southern Song Dynasty and Qu Yuan, a poet in the Warring States Period, reached a high degree of mentality. Zhang Xiaoxiang’s acceptance of Qu Yuan and Chu Ci mainly embodies the theme of Qu Yuan’s “Loyalty and Patriotism”, and discusses its inheritance and development of Qu Yuan from the perspective of personality. Secondly, it analyzes Zhang Xixiang’s works from the perspective of artistic techniques. Inheritance and innovation. With his high patriotic enthusiasm and skillful skill, Zhang Xiaoxiang wrote his deep feelings about real life into words, which made the style of the poems fresh and fresh and consistent with the excellent traditions of Quarzhu.