《管子》认为“贫富无度”的根本原因是统治者不能制定和执行“调通民利”政策。因而国家要采取薄赋轻征、取用有度和“轻重”之术等政策,实现“贫富有度”。这些思想对提高构建社会主义和谐社会的执政能力具有重要启示。 According to “Pipe”, the fundamental reason why “the rich and the poor are immaterial” is that the rulers can not formulate and implement the policy of “mediating the interests of the people”. Therefore, the state should adopt the policy of “lessening the rich and the poor” by adopting the policy of “granting taxes and taking advantage of light and heavy taxes”. These ideas have important implications for improving the governing ability of building a harmonious socialist society.