所谓政府的自利性是指政府除了具有管理公共事物的属性外,还具有追求自身利益最大化的属性。它包括政府中的一切组织和个人寻求自身利益最大化的举动,比如对权力、金钱等的追求。本文拟从公共选择理论的角度切入,对政府自利性的表现形式和基本特征作一剖析,并提出约束政府自利 The so-called self-interest of the government refers to the government in addition to the attributes of the management of public affairs, but also has the pursuit of maximizing their own interests of the property. It includes all organizations and individuals in the government seeking to maximize their own interests, such as the pursuit of power and money. This article intends to cut from the perspective of public choice theory to analyze the manifestations and basic characteristics of the government’s self-interest and propose that government self-