《说文解字》成书于公元一百年,其中保留了先民们对世界的认识。先民们在认识、改造世界的过程中,不可避免地接触到与山相关的各种事物和现象。本文拟从山部字重读和山崇拜两方面向读者介绍《说文》山部字所保留的中国先民们对山的认识和对大自然的敬畏。 “Explain Word” into the book one hundred years in the ad, which retained the ancestors of the world’s understanding. In understanding and transforming the world, our ancestors inevitably touched various things and phenomena related to the mountains. This article intends to introduce the reader to the reader from both the Yamamoto word rereading and the mountain admiration about the understanding of the mountains and their reverence for the nature preserved by Yamabeu characters.