论文部分内容阅读
目的观察丙种球蛋白联合光疗治疗新生儿ABO溶血的护理效果。方法选取医院收治的新生儿ABO溶血患儿40例为研究对象,随机分为观察组和对照组,每组20例。观察组采用丙种球蛋白联合光疗治疗,并给予护理干预;对照组采用光疗治疗;观察2组新生儿的住院时间、黄疸消退时间、治疗费用,家属满意度,血清总胆红素、血红蛋白、网织红细胞,NBBA评分。结果观察组住院时间、黄疸消退时间低于对照组,治疗费用高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组满意度为95.00%,高于对照组的60.00%(P<0.05);观察组血清总胆红素、网织红细胞低于对照组,血红蛋白高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组NBBA评分高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论丙种球蛋白联合光疗治疗新生儿ABO溶血具有显著的临床效果,可促使ABO溶血新生儿迅速康复,从而改善生存质量,提高家属满意度,值得临床推广和应用。
Objective To observe the effect of gamma globulin combined with phototherapy on neonatal ABO hemolysis. Methods Forty neonates with ABO hemolysis admitted to the hospital were selected as study subjects and randomly divided into observation group and control group with 20 cases in each group. The observation group was treated with gamma globulin combined with phototherapy, and nursing intervention was given. The control group was treated with phototherapy. The length of hospital stay, jaundice remission time, treatment cost, family satisfaction, serum total bilirubin, hemoglobin, Reticulocytes, NBBA score. Results The length of hospital stay and jaundice subsided in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (P <0.05). The satisfaction of the observation group was 95.00%, which was higher than that of the control group (60.00%, P <0.05) Total bilirubin and reticulocyte were lower than control group and hemoglobin was higher than that of control group (P <0.05). NBBA score of observation group was higher than that of control group (P <0.05). Conclusions The combination of gamma globulin and phototherapy for neonatal ABO hemolysis has a significant clinical effect, which can promote the rapid recovery of ABO hemolysis neonates so as to improve the quality of life and increase the satisfaction of family members. It is worthy of clinical promotion and application.