《花煞》是属于现实主义的。“现实主义文学就应该按生活的本来面目描写生活。它的任务是无条件的,直率的真实。”①《花煞》的故事环境是中国十九世纪后期的南方小城(即故事中的梅城)。在十九世纪后期,西方列强的势力进一步深入中国内地,资本主义国家进一步强 “Flower evil” is a realist. “Realistic literature should describe life according to the true face of life, its task is unconditional, straightforward truth. ” ① “Flower evil” story environment is China’s late 19th century southern town (that is, the story Meicheng). In the late nineteenth century, the forces of the western powers further penetrated the mainland of China and the capitalist countries were further strengthened