长期以来,已经认识到新生儿抽搐是引起新生儿脑损害的重要原因。近年来已证实,新生儿抽搐间期的脑电图(EEG)描记是一种有用的判断预后的方法。方法观察组为1982～1985年住院的经 EEG 检查有过抽搐或被怀疑有过抽搐的40例新生儿。依据EEG 记录和既往规定的标准,将其划分为正常、轻度异常、中度异常和重度异常,追踪了全部存活者并进行了详细的临床神经学检查和 Denver 发育筛选试验。 It has long been recognized that neonatal seizures are a significant cause of neonatal brain damage. In recent years, it has been confirmed that EEG trauma in neonatal seizures is a useful method to judge the prognosis. Methods The observation group was admitted to the hospital from 1982 to 1985 had 40 cases of newborns who had convulsions or suspected seizures after EEG examination. Based on the EEG records and past criteria, they were categorized as normal, mild abnormalities, moderate abnormalities, and severe abnormalities. All survivors were followed and detailed clinical neurological tests and Denver developmental screening tests were performed.