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清末时期,军队建制不断发生演变,但较为完整意义上的军制,是从清末新政之后编练新军开始的,在众多新军中又以袁世凯统领的北洋6镇最为精锐。中国近代警政,也始于新政期间,各省巡警军制度的建立成为近代警察制度的雏形。
In the late Qing Dynasty, the military establishment evolved continuously. However, the relatively complete military system started with practicing the New Army after the New Deal in the late Qing Dynasty. It was the most elite in the six northern cities under the command of Yuan Shikai in numerous new forces. The modern policing in China also began during the New Deal. The establishment of the patrol police force in all provinces became the embryonic form of the modern police system.