“欧洲中心论”自从出现以来,一直在影响着世界史人,大多数欧洲人甚至亚洲人在编写历史时都或多或少受欧洲中心论影响。世界史体系该如何构建?在构建世界史体系时,究竟是以时间线为基础还是以文明线为基础来构建?欧洲之外的亚非拉地区文明该如何安置?二战后出现众多的世界史编撰体系。由于对世界历史较成熟的认知体系还未产生,这些世界史著述在开创之初都面临如何克服欧洲中心论的问题。许多学者批评欧洲中心论,致力于建立新的世界史,可是仍未获得显著成绩。 Since its inception, Eurocentrism has been influencing world history, and most Europeans and even Asians have been more or less influenced by Eurocentrism in their history. How to construct a world history system? When building a world historical system, is it built on the basis of the time line or the civilized line? How should civilizations in Asia, Africa and Latin America outside of Europe be placed? Many world history emerged after World War II Compilation system. Due to the fact that the cognitive system that has been relatively mature in the history of the world has not yet emerged, these world history writings all faced the question of how to overcome the European-centered theory at its inception. Many scholars have criticized the Eurocentric theory and devoted themselves to establishing a new world history, but have not yet achieved remarkable results.