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近年来,我国基本建设项目的投资在逐年增长,而工程项目组织实施方式的发展却相对滞后。因此,研究先进的工程项目组织实施方式具有重要意义。国内外的实践均表明,代建制能克服传统公路建设管理模式的诸多弊端,是一种更加科学、更加高效的工程项目组织实施方式。文章阐述了代建制的基本概念、主要类型及运行模式,强调投资、建设、使用三者角色的分离,突出代建单位对使用单位、投资人部分职能的代理,代建期间代建单位按照合同约定代行项目建设的投资主体职责。对其中的一些关键问题,如代建人的资质、代建制的资费及招投标制度等关键问题进行了详细的讨论。
In recent years, the investment in China’s capital construction projects has been increasing year by year. However, the development of the project implementation methods has lagged behind. Therefore, it is of great significance to study the advanced engineering project organization and implementation methods. The practice both at home and abroad shows that the Agent Construction System can overcome many drawbacks of the traditional highway construction management mode and is a more scientific and efficient project organization and implementation mode. The article expounds the basic concept, main types and operating mode of agency construction system, emphasizes the separation of the roles of investment, construction and use, emphasizes the agency of agency agency to the unit of use and part of investors, Agreement on behalf of the project investment in the main responsibility. On some of the key issues, such as the qualifications of behalf of people, on behalf of the system of fees and bidding system and other key issues discussed in detail.