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临沂市素称沂蒙山区,现辖12个县区,250个乡镇,总人口970万。有各类卫生机构359处,其中乡镇卫生院235处,县级防疫站、妇幼保健站各12处。近年来,全市农村卫生“三项建设”的步子加快,呈现出持续发展的良好势头,但存在不少问题。 一、影响农村卫生“三项建设”进展的因素 (一)卫生政策落实难。近年来,各级政府对农村卫生事业制定了许多倾斜政策,但我们在调查中发现,有些政策在许多地方没有落实。全市仅有18处乡镇卫生院实行了省、市规定的经费补助政策,占
Linyi City is known as the Yimeng Mountain Region and currently governs 12 counties, 250 townships, and a total population of 9.7 million. There are 359 various health institutions, including 235 township hospitals, 12 county-level epidemic prevention stations, and maternal and child health stations. In recent years, the pace of “three constructions” for rural health in the city has been accelerating, showing a good momentum of continuous development, but there are many problems. I. Factors Influencing the Progress of the “Three Constructions” in Rural Health (I) The implementation of health policies is difficult. In recent years, governments at all levels have formulated many tilting policies for rural health. However, in the survey we found that some policies have not been implemented in many places. Only 18 township hospitals in the entire city have implemented provincial and municipal regulations on funding support.