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促进学生的发展,是学校教育的一个永恒主题。教学因素是促进学生发展的一个重要的可控因素,如何实施学校教学以促进学生最大限度的发展,不能不成为我们教育者所研究的重要课题。按照维果斯基“最近发展区”的思想,教师要把教学组织成螺旋式上升的模式,逐步地提升学生的知识水平,改善学生的知识结构。具体来说,教学要有效地促进学生的发展,教师在组织教学活动时要注意以下几点:
To promote the development of students is an eternal theme of school education. Teaching factors is an important controllable factor to promote the development of students. How to implement school teaching to promote the maximum development of students can not but become an important issue that our educators study. According to Vygotsky’s “recent development zone”, teachers should organize their teaching into a spiral model, and gradually improve students ’knowledge level and improve students’ knowledge structure. Specifically, teaching should effectively promote the development of students, teachers should pay attention to the following points in the organization of teaching activities: