“底层写作”的出现有着具体的社会和思潮背景。梳理出“底层”以及“底层文学”这两个核心概念的具体所指,探明“底层写作”文学思潮产生的社会历史背景与思潮文化背景,并追溯其产生的文学思潮渊源,可以勾勒出这一重要文学思潮的发生学图景。 “Underwriting ” appeared with a specific social and ideological background. Combing the two core concepts of “the bottom” and “the bottom literature”, this paper explores the social and historical backgrounds and the cultural background of the ideological trend resulting from the literary trend of “writing at the bottom”, and traced the resulting literature The origin of ideological trends can outline the genesis of this important literary trend of thought.