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学校教育机构承担着民族文化传承的重要使命。学校教育是培养人的实践活动。学校教育培养人的使命与文化发展是不矛盾的。相反,发展人与发展文化是互动的过程。学校教育是发展文化的基础。但是,我们对学校教育的传统理解就是教书育人,在当前多元化社会文化背景下,学校教育不但教书育人,而且还文化育人,传承民族文化。学校教育传承民族文化,应重新认识和理解学校教育的概念和内涵,在学校文化建设中纳入民族文化,消解学文化与学生文化的冲突,学校与社会文化部门需形成合力。
School education institutions bear the important mission of national cultural heritage. School education is to train people’s practical activities. School education and training of human mission and cultural development is not contradictory. On the contrary, developing people and developing culture are interactive processes. School education is the basis for the development of culture. However, our traditional understanding of school education is to teach and educate people. Under the current diverse social and cultural background, school education not only teaches and educates people, but also educates people and inherits the national culture. In order to inherit the national culture, school education should re-understand and understand the concept and connotation of school education, and include the conflict between national culture, digestion culture and student culture in the school culture construction. The school and social culture departments should work together.