论文部分内容阅读
清朝是中国最后一个封建王朝,随着君主专制发展到巅峰,其腐败程度比起前朝也有过之而无不及。尤其是到了晚清时期,腐败恶性膨胀,深入到国家社会各个领域,严重腐蚀和瓦解了国家机器的统治力,成为清王朝灭亡的重要原因之一。胡林翼是晚清的中兴名臣之一,在其家书里,不但有饱含亲情的家事,更有国事天下事,且多有论及腐败之处,涉及到科举、吏治、军事、司法等多个领域。从中我们既可以看到这位中兴名臣的忧国忧民之心,也可以从另一个视角对当时的腐败有所了解。
The Qing Dynasty was the last feudal dynasty in China. As the monarchy developed to its peak, the degree of corruption was even worse than that of the previous dynasty. Especially in the late Qing dynasty, the viciousness of corruption swell into various fields of national society, seriously corrupting and ruining the dominance of the state apparatus, and became one of the important reasons for the demise of the Qing dynasty. Hu Linyi is one of ZTE’s Ming dynasties in the late Qing Dynasty. In his book of family, there are not only family affairs full of affection, but also world affairs, and more on the corrupt place, involving many such as imperial civil examinations, official administration, military affairs and judicature field. From which we can both see the ZTE famous minister’s concern for the country, but also from another perspective on the understanding of the corruption at the time.