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明朝在云南广泛建立各类儒学,实行科举考试,大规模移民,促进汉文化传播等,促使云南各民族和汉族移民的部分子弟在接受了儒学教育的同时逐渐改变了原来的社会地位和身份,跻身于“士绅”的行列,成为云南社会中新兴的独立阶层,发挥着引领云南社会进步的重要作用。明代云南士绅阶层的兴起使云南的社会结构发生了深刻变化,标志着边疆民族地区的云南人口素质大幅度提高,边疆社会的进步,云南与内地一体化进程的加速,这是明代云南社会变迁的重要特征之一。
The establishment of various types of Confucianism in Yunnan, the implementation of the imperial examinations, large-scale emigration, and the promotion of the Han culture led the Ming dynasties to make some of the ethnic minorities in Yunnan and Han immigrants gradually accept the Confucian education while gradually changing their original social status and identity , Ranks among the ranks of “gentry” and has become an emerging independent stratum in Yunnan’s society and plays an important role in leading Yunnan’s social progress. The rise of the gentry class in Yunnan in the Ming Dynasty profoundly changed the social structure of Yunnan, marking a substantial increase in the quality of Yunnan’s population in frontier ethnic areas. The progress of frontier society and the acceleration of the integration process between Yunnan and the Mainland are the social changes in Yunnan during the Ming Dynasty One of the important features.