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鸦片战争后，葡萄牙人看到西方列强以武力迫使清政府签订了一系列不平等条约，十分眼热，决心尾随其后，也同清政府签订一个条约，把他们对澳门的殖民统治权以法律形式确定下来，以便永久占有澳门。１８５６年，英国借口“亚罗号”事件，法国借口“马神甫事件”，共同发起了对?
After the Opium War, the Portuguese saw that Western powers forced the Qing government to sign a series of unequal treaties by force. They were determined to follow suit and also signed a treaty with the Qing government to treat their colonial dominance in Macao as a legal form Determine, in order to occupy Macao permanently. In 1856, the United Kingdom excused the “Arroyo” incident, the French excuse “the horse priest incident” co-sponsored?