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可以确定,以胡塞尔为中心的第一期现象学运动的瓦解是由胡塞尔和海德格尔之间关系的破裂所导致的。破裂的明朗化发生在1929年。但两人关系的疏远则可以向前追溯得更早些。从许多迹象来看,胡塞尔与海德格尔的关系在二十年代之前还称得上亲密无间,至少在胡塞尔这方面的感觉是如此。据雅斯贝尔斯回忆,1920年春,他曾与妻子一同在弗莱堡逗留数日。恰逢胡塞尔61岁生日(4月2日),他和海德格尔一起去参加胡塞尔的生日庆祝会。当时,胡塞尔的妻子还称海德格尔为“现象学的孩子”。但雅斯贝尔斯已敏锐地观察到:当他谈到他的一个一流的女学生到弗莱堡想师从于胡塞尔,却被胡塞尔拒之门外这件事时,海德格尔积极地加入到雅斯贝尔斯这一边来。用雅斯贝尔斯的话来说:在海德格尔这方面已表现出一种“在反对抽象
To be sure, the collapse of the first phenomenological movement centered on Husserl was caused by the breakdown of the relationship between Husserl and Heidegger. The clearest rupture occurred in 1929. However, the alienation of the two relations can be traced back earlier. There are many signs that Husserl’s relationship with Heidegger was intimately connected by the 1920s, at least in Husserl’s sense. According to Jaspers, in the spring of 1920, he spent several days in Freiburg with his wife. On the 61st birthday of Husserl (April 2), he and Heidegger join Husserl’s birthday party. At the time, Husserl’s wife also called Heidegger “phenomenological child.” But Jaspers was keenly aware of the fact that when he spoke of one of his first-rate female students at Friborg, who was hurried out of Husserl but was rejected by Husserl, Join actively Jaspers on this side. In Jaspers’ words: Heidegger has shown a "