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建立完善的补偿机制是使资源型城市摆脱发展困境、走出衰退期的有效途径之一。文章依据现有矿权制度背景,通过建立两个博弈模型来分析资源城市补偿机制在实施过程中出现的一些矛盾冲突及违规操作行为,并引入调控因子的概念,以改变这类因子使冲突转向期望的均衡的状态,降低矛盾的深化。模型分析的结果表明,资源型城市补偿机制的完善需通过有效的政府激励机制和处罚机制加以辅助,而机制实施中根本矛盾的解决依赖于我国矿权制度改革的不断深化。
Establishing and perfecting the compensation mechanism is one of the effective ways to get out of the dilemma of resource-based cities and out of recession. Based on the existing tenement system background, this paper establishes two game models to analyze some contradictions and irregularities in the implementation of compensation mechanism of resource cities and introduces the concept of regulation factors to change the conflict of these factors The desired balance of state, to reduce contradictions deepen. The results of the model analysis show that the perfection of the compensation mechanism in resource-based cities needs to be supplemented by effective government incentives and sanctions mechanisms. The fundamental contradiction in the implementation of the mechanism relies on the deepening of the reform of China’s mineral rights system.