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一、绪论言语行为理论由Austin(1962,1975)提出,着眼于人们怎样用言语传达意图以及意图传达后产生的行为,也即如何以言行事。评价言语行为在言语行为研究中是比较新的主题。它的先行研究多是从其他角度入手的,如Thompson和Hunston(2000)的研究是从功能语言学方面出发的,Asher等(2009)的研究则着眼于情感分析。语用学方面关于评价行为的研究仅有寥寥几篇,如Boxer和Picketing(1995)的研究将间接抱怨
I. INTRODUCTION The Theory of Speech Act was proposed by Austin (1962, 1975), focusing on how people communicate their intention in words and how they act when they are communicated, that is, how they behave in words. Evaluating verbal behavior is a relatively new topic in speech act research. Its predecessor research is mostly from other perspectives, such as Thompson and Hunston (2000) research is from functional linguistics, Asher et al (2009) research is focused on the emotional analysis. There are only a few studies of pragmatics in evaluating behavior, as the research by Boxer and Picketing (1995) will indirectly complain