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本文从资本结构的概念以及内涵入手,以现代的比较流行的资本结构的相关理论观点为研究的理论依据,如MM资本结构理论、权衡理论、代理成本理论、信号传递理论等等,对影响公司资本结构的一系列因素进行研究。文章主要对影响企业资本结构的公司特征因素进行分析。并从公司规模、盈利能力和股权结构等三方面详细研究,最终得出结论。
This article begins with the conception and connotation of capital structure, and takes the theory basis of modern capital structure as the theoretical basis, such as MM capital structure theory, trade-off theory, agency cost theory, signal transmission theory and so on, Capital structure of a series of factors to study. The article mainly analyzes the characteristics of the company which affect the capital structure of the enterprise. And from the company size, profitability and ownership structure of the three aspects of a detailed study, the final conclusion.