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引申从动因的角度可以概括为相似引申和相关引申两大类型,相邻引申属于相关引申的一个条例,是至今尚未被充分了解的引申现象。相邻引申指词义所指的对象由于在位置上与其他对象相邻相连,由此引发该词义引申出指称相连对象的意义。由于人们对自然客体不同部位的划分具有普遍性,这为相邻引申提供了广阔的发展空间。清醒认识到词义衍生存在相邻引申这样一种引申路径,可以解决很多词义义源及字词关系方面的疑难问题,有助于正确梳理词义系统的发展演变,有助于全面系联同源词族,这对词汇研究无疑具有方法论的价值,值得引起大家的重视。
From the point of view of motivation can be summed up as two types of similar extensions and related extensions, the adjacent extensions belong to a related extension of the Ordinance, is still not yet fully understand the extended phenomenon. Adjacent extension refers to the meaning of the object refers to the location of the other objects adjacent to the link, which led to the meaning of the word refers to the meaning of connected objects. Due to the commonness of people in the division of different parts of natural objects, this provides a vast space for development for adjacent extensions. Soberly aware of the derivation of lexical meaning there is such an extension of the extension of the path that can solve many difficult sources of meaning and the relationship between the word problems and help correct the development and evolution of the lexical system is conducive to the full Department coherent word This is undoubtedly a methodological value to the study of vocabulary and deserves our attention.