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1983年7月19日,邓小平同志在北戴河同公安部部长刘复之谈话时指出:“解决刑事犯罪问题,是长期的斗争,需要从各方面做工作。现在是非常状态,必须依法从重从快集中打击,才能治住。”7月29日到8月3日,中央政法委员会在北京召开全国政法工作会议,陈丕显同志传达了邓小平同志和中央政治局其他常委对严厉打击刑事犯罪活动的重要指示。从8月上旬开始,各省、市、自治区在党委直接领导下,各地公安机关协同政法各部门,迅速开展了严厉打击刑事犯罪活动的第一仗。从8月初到12月,全国共收容审查、劳教、拘留、逮捕108.29万人,摧毁犯罪团伙7.61万个,抓获犯罪团伙分子35.57万人;收缴各种枪支1.89万支、子弹42.79万发、凶器24.22万件、炸药15.01万公斤;各地都召开了规模不等的宣判大会,惩处了一批严重的刑事犯罪分子,处决了一批罪行特别严重、情节特别恶劣的犯罪分子。北京、上海、天津等大城市注销了一批犯罪分子的城市户口,向青海、新疆等地送去5000多名劳动改造人员和劳教人员。五个月内,群众检举揭发犯罪线索149.43万件,扭送违法犯罪分子4.75万名,违法犯罪分子投案自首的有10.64万人。
On July 19, 1983, Comrade Deng Xiaoping talked with Liu Fuzhi, minister of public security, in Beidaihe: “Solving the criminal problem is a long-term struggle that needs to be done in all aspects. Now it is a very state that we must focus on quick focusing Crack down on control. ”From July 29 to August 3, the Central Political and Legal Commission held a national conference on political affairs in Beijing. Comrade Chen Pixian conveyed Comrade Deng Xiaoping and other important instructions from the Central Political Bureau’s Standing Committee on cracking down on criminal activities . From the beginning of August, all provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions under the direct leadership of the party committees, all local public security organs in coordination with various departments and political departments quickly launched the first battle against the criminal activities. From early August to December, the country received a total of 1,082,900 arrests, arrests of 762,000 criminals, arrested 35,570 criminal gangs, seized 18,900 guns of various kinds, carried 427,900 rounds of bullets, 242,200 and explosives of 150,100 kilograms. The convocation conferences of various sizes were held in various places, punishing a number of serious criminal criminals and executing a group of criminals who were particularly serious in crimes and particularly in harsh circumstances. Beijing, Shanghai, Tianjin and other big cities canceled a number of criminals’ urban hukou and sent more than 5,000 reformers and reeductees to Qinghai and Xinjiang. Within five months, the masses reported 1.4943 million criminal clues and sent 41,700 criminals and 106,600 criminals surrendered themselves.