目前X线膠片及链霉素的使用情况近来,全国各地特别是大城市,出现了X线膠片和链霉素供应不足的现象,并有进一步发展的趋势。在这里不是想讨论造成供应不足的种种原因,而是要提出合理使用这两项物资的意见。X线膠片和链霉素,在结核病防治工作上,是非常必要的武器。于异于肼未被证明是更有效的抗结核药物之前,链霉素在结核病的治疗史上,曾起到了划时代的作用。X线膠片虽然在诊断各种内脏器官疾病上,都是非常必要的工具,但总的使用量有1/2以上是消费在肺结核病的初步诊断和随诊工作中。我们可以 Currently the use of X-ray film and streptomycin Recently, X-ray film and streptomycin supply shortage appeared all over the country, especially in big cities, and there is a trend of further development. Rather than discussing the reasons for the shortage of supply here, we should instead put forward our views on the rational use of these two materials. X-ray film and streptomycin, tuberculosis prevention and control work is a very necessary weapon. Streptomycin played an epoch-making role in the history of the treatment of tuberculosis before it became a more effective antituberculosis drug than hydrazine. Although X-ray film is a very necessary tool in the diagnosis of various internal organ diseases, more than a half of the total amount used is in the primary diagnosis and follow-up of tuberculosis. We can