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独联体经济一体化已经走过 1 0年的历程。在经济全球化和地区化蓬勃发展的大背景下 ,独联体的经济一体化似乎是一个逆向发展的进程 :虽然经济一体化的基本方向早已确定 ,但“独”与“联”始终是它的一对基本矛盾 ,迄今为止 ,独联体经济一体化未能取得预想的成果。目前独联体经济一体化仍存在深化的内在机制 ,外部的合作尚无法取代内部的合作 ,在独联体框架内各成员国进行经济合作的必然性将长期存在 ,但那种力图在最短时间内按照市场规则在新的基础上重塑各国经济关系的做法已被证明是不现实的。在可预见的未来 ,仍将是核心国家的深化和总体一体化相结合 ,双边合作仍被视为比多边一体化更为有效 ,微观一体化将比宏观一体化更为广泛采纳 ,形成多水平、多速度的“多层一体化”局面。
The economic integration in the Commonwealth of Independent States has gone through 10 years of history. In the context of the rapid development of economic globalization and regionalization, the economic integration of the Commonwealth of Independent States seems to be a process of reverse development. Although the basic orientation of economic integration has long been established, “independence” and “integration” have always been its So far, the CIS’s economic integration failed to achieve the desired results. At present, there are still deepening internal mechanisms in the economic integration of the Commonwealth of Independent States. External cooperation can not replace internal cooperation. The inevitability of economic cooperation among the member countries within the framework of the Commonwealth of Independent States will last for a long time. However, The practice of reshaping the economic relations among countries on a new basis in accordance with market rules has proved unrealistic. In the foreseeable future, it will still be the combination of deepening of core countries and overall integration. Bilateral cooperation will still be regarded as more effective than multilateral integration. Micro-integration will be more widely adopted than macro-integration to form a multi-level , Multi-speed “multi-layer integration” situation.