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德国考察队20世纪初吐睿番考察所得Ch2400、Ch 3693、Ch 3699、Ch 3865四残片,正面为班固《幽通赋》及其不知名古注本,背面为晋史毛伯成诗残卷,是吐鲁番文书中文字较多的文学写本,研究价值首屈一指。但由于正面《幽通赋》注本的性质未得确论,整个写本的年代难定。本文在前人研究基础上,对四残片进行校录,加以标点,给出整理清本;收集传世文献中保留的此赋旧注,形成汇注,对注文出典做全面考察;结合对汉晋赋注诞生情沉的探索,提出古注本极有可能是《隋志》所记《幽通赋》项岱注,原属《汉书》注释系统,由史注而析出单行;结合项岱的生活时代,以及对书风的判断,将写本形成、抄写时间定于5—6世纪,应是东晋集部作品传入河西,由高昌当地书手抄写。最后,形成一个新的复原本。
In the early 20th century, the expedition team of Germany investigated the four fragments of Ch2400, Ch 3693, Ch 3699, Ch 3865 and the front is Ban Gu’s “You Tong Fu” and its unnamed ancient note. There are many literary scripts in Chinese writing, which are second to none in research value. However, due to the fact that the nature of the “You Tong Fu” note in the frontage is indefinable, the age of the entire textbook is hard to come by. On the basis of previous studies, this paper records the four fragments, punctuates them and gives a clear text. The collection of the old notes retained in the handed down documents forms a summary of the notes, It is highly probable that the ancient notes were most likely to be “Dai Tong Notes” written by “Sui Zhi”, which originally belonged to the annotation system of “Han Dynasty” Of life, as well as the judgment of the style of writing, the formation of the book, copy the time set in the 5-6 century, should be the Works of the Eastern Jin Dynasty introduced Hexi, handwritten by Gao Chang local book. Finally, form a new restoration.