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急诊与重症儿童的转运日趋重要,为达到重症儿童转运的最大效益和最佳护理水平,必须保证转运的同质与安全。回顾国内外儿童转运的发展过程,提出院际转运的原则。儿科转运的最佳系统的组成,要求有最佳转运团队、最佳转运方式和最佳转运方案。最后介绍了转诊患儿的判断与评价,提出避免不良事件的发生是关键。
The transport of emergency and critically ill children is becoming more and more important. In order to achieve the maximum benefit and the best nursing level for the transportation of critically ill children, the homogeneity and safety of the transshipment must be guaranteed. Review the development of children transhipment at home and abroad, put forward the principle of inter-hospital transhipment. The optimal system for pediatric transfer requires the best transfer team, the best delivery method and the optimal delivery solution. Finally, the judgment and evaluation of referral children are introduced, and it is the key to avoid the occurrence of adverse events.