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目的探讨儿童带状疱疹的临床特征,为本病的临床诊治提供参考依据。方法回顾性分析2012年1月—2015年12月在皮肤科就诊的80例带状疱疹患儿的临床资料。结果 80例带状疱疹患儿年龄6个月~14岁,多数患儿无免疫功能抑制证据,11例患儿既往有哮喘病史。多发于高温季节。受累部位依次是胸背部(38例)、腰腹部(25例)、四肢(11例)和头面部(6例)。患儿对症支持治疗反应良好,平均病程(10.77±1.99)d,无严重并发症。结论儿童带状疱疹多为良性病程,无进行性不适症状。
Objective To investigate the clinical features of shingles in children and provide references for the clinical diagnosis and treatment of this disease. Methods The clinical data of 80 cases of herpes zoster treated in dermatology from January 2012 to December 2015 were retrospectively analyzed. Results 80 cases of children with herpes zoster aged 6 months to 14 years, most children with no evidence of immune suppression, 11 cases of children with previous history of asthma. Occur in the hot season. The affected parts were chest and back (38 cases), waist and abdomen (25 cases), limbs (11 cases) and head and face (6 cases). Children symptomatic supportive treatment response, the average duration (10.77 ± 1.99) d, no serious complications. Conclusion Children’s herpes zoster mostly benign course, no progressive discomfort.