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目的了解在我院普查的已婚育龄期妇女生殖健康情况。方法采用妇科常规检查、阴道分泌物(悬滴法)、宫颈刮片、腹部B型超声检查等方法调查已婚育龄期妇女11076例。结果2005、2006、2007年度阴道感染率分别为13.95%、13.21%、13.79%、(P>0.05);慢性宫颈炎发病率为16.78%、15.11%、11.87%,2007年比前两年下降(P<0.01)。2007年确诊宫颈原位癌1例。结论已婚育龄妇女的妇科病患病率仍很高,在计划生育工作中应对其加强普查普治及生殖保健咨询,积极防治下生殖道感染。
Objective To understand the reproductive health of married women of childbearing age in our hospital census. Methods 11076 married women of childbearing age were investigated by routine gynecological examination, vaginal discharge (hanging drop method), cervical smear and abdominal B-mode ultrasound examination. Results The rates of vaginal infections in 2005, 2006 and 2007 were 13.95%, 13.21% and 13.79%, respectively (P> 0.05). The incidence rates of chronic cervicitis were 16.78%, 15.11% and 11.87% P <0.01). In 2007, 1 case of cervical carcinoma in situ was diagnosed. Conclusion The prevalence of gynecological diseases in married women of childbearing age is still very high. In the family planning work, it is necessary to strengthen its general survey and reproductive health counseling and actively prevent and treat genital tract infections.