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现行营林产值计算方法,计算范围小于林业部门实际经营的项目,制定的价格小于劳动价值,既不符合林业生产的客观规律,也违背了马克思的劳动价值理论。按这种不合理的方法计算出的营林产值,在农业总产值中占的比重人为地缩小了,仅占农、林、牧、副、渔五业的第四位。其结果,一不能如实反映营林生产的实际总成果,二导致林业部门在国民经济中一直处于低下的地位和被动的局面。这种状况妨碍了广大林农经营林业的积极性,无形中阻碍了林业事业的发展。为此,改革营林产值计算方法势在必行。1988年林业部提出“新的林业产值计算方案(初稿)”,供全国各地试算、探讨、
The current method of calculating the value of forest production is less than the actual project managed by the forestry sector. The price set by the forestry department is less than the value of labor, which neither conforms to the objective law of forestry production nor violates Marx’s labor value theory. The output value of silviculture calculated by this unreasonable method has artificially reduced in the proportion of total agricultural output value, accounting for only the fourth place in the five industries of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, fishery and fishery. As a result, one can not faithfully reflect the actual total output of silviculture and the other causes that the forestry sector has been in a sluggish and passive position in the national economy. This situation has hindered the enthusiasm of the majority of forest farmers in forestry, virtually hindered the development of forestry. Therefore, it is imperative to reform the method of calculating the output value of the forest. In 1988, the Ministry of Forestry proposed “a new plan for calculating the output value of forestry (first draft)” for trial calculation and discussion throughout the country,