各级人大代表是同级国家权力机关的组成人员,由人民群众直接或间接选举产生,代表人民行使管理国家事务的权利,是人民群众的代言人。人大代表来自人民、代表人民的这种性质、地位和作用,决定了群众路线是它的“命脉”。换言之,践行群众路线,人大代表既有“天生”的优势,又有“天生”的义务。纵观人大代表群体,多数代表能够认真执行代表职务,热心为民代言,但由于种种原因,也有部分代表没有认真践行群众路线,主要表现为“三种代表”:一种是“挂名代 People’s deputies at all levels are members of state organs at the same level and are elected directly or indirectly by the masses of the people. They represent the people’s right to exercise state affairs and are the spokespersons of the people. People’s deputies from the people, on behalf of the people of this nature, status and role, determines the mass line is its ”lifeblood.“ In other words, in order to practice the mass line, deputies of people’s congresses not only have the advantage of ”being born“ but also have the obligation of ”being born“. Throughout the NPC deputies groups, most of the deputies can conscientiously perform their duties and enthusiastically speak for the people. However, due to various reasons, some deputies have not conscientiously implemented the mass line and are mainly represented by ”three kinds of deputies“: one is ” Named on behalf of