一、新型职业农民培训教材研发的必要性新型职业农民是指以农业生产为职业、具有较高的专业技能、收入主要来自农业且达到一定水平的现代农业从业者。新型职业农民培训要培养的是具有高度社会责任感和职业道德、良好科学文化素质和自我发展能力、较强农业生产经营和社会化服务能力、适应现代农业发展和新农村建设要求的职业农民,它与一般的农民技术培训有质的区别。因此,新型职业农民培训所用的教材与阳光工程培训及一般的农民技术培训所用的教材 I. The Necessity of R & D for New Professional Farmers’ Training Materials The new type of professional farmers refers to modern agricultural practitioners who take agriculture production as their profession, have high professional skills, and whose income mainly comes from agriculture and reaches a certain level. The new type of professional peasant training should cultivate professional peasants who have a high sense of social responsibility and professional ethics, good scientific and cultural qualities, self-development capabilities, strong agricultural production and management and social service capabilities, and adapt to the requirements of modern agriculture and new countryside construction. There are qualitative differences with the general farmers’ technical training. Therefore, the new occupation farmer training materials and Sunshine Engineering training and training materials used by farmers in general